With reference to ‘Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index’, which of the following statements is/are correct?

1. It was developed and introduced in 2010.
2. It measures extreme poverty and includes those living on less than one dollar per day.

A) Only 2

B) Neither 1 nor 2

C) Both 1 and 2

D) Only 1

This MCQ is part of the UP PSC Previous Year Questions (PYQs) series, focusing on UPPSC Prelims 2025 (GS Paper I)